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Nobel Prize in Chemistry laureates of the 2000s

The top 3 according to 257 votes from people: Alan J. Heeger · William S. Knowles · Hideki Shirakawa. (Updated Aug 3, 2020.)

Every Nobel Prize in Chemistry laureate between 2000 and 2009, with the year and the Nobel Foundation's official citation. Which discovery do you think mattered most?

Andrew Pierce · · 25 items · 257 votes · 10 comments

Top 25

  1. 1

    Alan J. Heeger

    2000. For their discovery and development of conductive polymers.

    ▲ 23 ▼ 1

    22
  2. 2

    William S. Knowles

    2001. For their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions.

    ▲ 18 ▼ 0

    18
  3. 3

    Hideki Shirakawa

    2000. For their discovery and development of conductive polymers.

    ▲ 16 ▼ 0

    16
  4. 4

    Avram Hershko

    2004. For the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation.

    ▲ 14 ▼ 0

    14
  5. 5

    Alan G. MacDiarmid

    2000. For their discovery and development of conductive polymers.

    ▲ 16 ▼ 3

    13
  6. 6

    K. Barry Sharpless

    2001. For his work on chirally catalysed oxidation reactions.

    ▲ 13 ▼ 1

    12
  7. 7

    Roderick MacKinnon

    2003. For discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes, [especially] for structural and mechanistic studies of ion channels.

    ▲ 12 ▼ 0

    12
  8. 8

    Roger Y. Tsien

    2008. . However, the press release from the Nobel Foundation on 8 October 2008, announcing the award, states that Shimomura is a Japanese citizen.

    ▲ 10 ▼ 0

    10
  9. 9

    Ryōji Noyori

    2001. For their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions.

    ▲ 11 ▼ 2

    9
  10. 10

    Kurt Wüthrich

    2002. For the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules, [especially] for his development of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules in solution.

    ▲ 9 ▼ 1

    8
  11. 11

    Robert H. Grubbs

    2005. For the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis.

    ▲ 9 ▼ 1

    8
  12. 12

    Yves Chauvin

    2005. For the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis.

    ▲ 9 ▼ 2

    7
  13. 13

    Peter Agre

    2003. For discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes, [especially] for the discovery of water channels.

    ▲ 7 ▼ 0

    7
  14. 14

    Koichi Tanaka

    2002. For the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules, [especially] for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules.

    ▲ 9 ▼ 3

    6
  15. 15

    Richard R. Schrock

    2005. For the development of the metathesis method in organic synthesis.

    ▲ 6 ▼ 0

    6
  16. 16

    Osamu Shimomura

    2008. . However, the press release from the Nobel Foundation on 8 October 2008, announcing the award, states that Shimomura is a Japanese citizen.

    ▲ 5 ▼ 0

    5
  17. 17

    Ada E. Yonath

    2009. For studies of the structure and function of the ribosome.

    ▲ 5 ▼ 0

    5
  18. 18

    Irwin Rose

    2004. For the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation.

    ▲ 5 ▼ 1

    4
  19. 19

    Aaron Ciechanover

    2004. For the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation.

    ▲ 6 ▼ 3

    3
  20. 20

    Roger D. Kornberg

    2006. For his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription.

    ▲ 3 ▼ 0

    3
  21. 21

    Thomas A. Steitz

    2009. For studies of the structure and function of the ribosome.

    ▲ 4 ▼ 2

    2
  22. 22

    John B. Fenn

    2002. For the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules, [especially] for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules.

    ▲ 3 ▼ 1

    2
  23. 23

    Venkatraman Ramakrishnan

    2009. For studies of the structure and function of the ribosome.

    ▲ 5 ▼ 4

    1
  24. 24

    Martin Chalfie

    2008. . However, the press release from the Nobel Foundation on 8 October 2008, announcing the award, states that Shimomura is a Japanese citizen.

    ▲ 4 ▼ 3

    1
  25. 25

    Gerhard Ertl

    2007. For his studies of chemical processes on solid surfaces.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 5

    -3

How is this ranking ordered? By people's votes: each ▲ adds a point and each ▼ takes one away. Anyone can vote and add what is missing.

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Comments (10)

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Malik Kelly

Agre and MacKinnon, aquaporins and ion channels.

Ángel H.

The ribosome structure in 2009, Ada Yonath.

Ishita

Sharpless won a second one in 2022 for click chemistry!

Lewis Q.

Conductive polymers in 2000, Heeger, MacDiarmid and Shirakawa.

the_riff

Green fluorescent protein in 2008, so beautiful.

Oliver E.

Kornberg won like his father.

Neha

Grubbs, Chauvin and Schrock for metathesis.

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