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The most famous scientific experiments in history

The top 3 according to 20 votes from people: Galileo's falling bodies · Newton's apple · Pasteur's experiments. (Updated Jul 18, 2025.)

From the Leaning Tower of Pisa to Foucault's pendulum, from Galvani's frogs to the double slit: the experiments that changed how we understand the world. Which was the most brilliant?

silvia_roma · · 13 items · 20 votes · 0 comments

Automatically translated (original in Italiano). See the original

Top 13

  1. 1

    Galileo's falling bodies

    The inclined plane and the legend of the Leaning Tower of Pisa.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  2. 2

    Newton's apple

    The idea of universal gravitation.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  3. 3

    Pasteur's experiments

    The swan-neck flask that disproved spontaneous generation.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  4. 4

    Young's double slit

    In 1801 light behaved like a wave.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  5. 5

    The Cavendish experiment

    In 1798 it "weighed" the Earth.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  6. 6

    Newton's prism

    White light split into the colours of the rainbow.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 1

    1
  7. 7

    The Miller-Urey experiment

    In 1953 it made amino acids in a "primordial soup".

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  8. 8

    Galvani's frogs

    The legs that twitched with electricity.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  9. 9

    Franklin's kite

    It showed that lightning is electricity.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  10. 10

    The structure of DNA

    Watson and Crick and the double helix, in 1953.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  11. 11

    Millikan's oil drop

    It measured the charge of the electron.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  12. 12

    Pavlov's dogs

    Conditioned reflexes: drooling at the sound of a signal.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  13. 13

    Foucault's pendulum

    In 1851 it showed the Earth's rotation at the Panthéon in Paris.

    ▲ 0 ▼ 1

    -1

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