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The national flower of every Spanish-speaking country

The top 3 according to 39 votes from people: Argentina: Cockspur coral tree (ceibo) · El Salvador: Izote flower (Yucca gigantea) · Bolivia: Cantuta and patujú. (Updated Sep 24, 2024.)

From the ceibo shared by Argentina and Uruguay to Guatemala's white nun orchid, Mexico's dahlia and Spain's carnation: the national flower of each Spanish-speaking country, with its scientific name. Orchids dominate in Central and South America. Some are official symbols by law; others, like the Spanish carnation or Ecuador's chuquiragua, only by tradition.

Abril · · 20 items · 39 votes · 0 comments

Automatically translated (original in Español). See the original

Top 20

  1. 1

    Argentina: Cockspur coral tree (ceibo)

    Erythrina crista-galli. Shared with Uruguay.

    ▲ 4 ▼ 0

    4
  2. 2

    El Salvador: Izote flower (Yucca gigantea)

    Yucca gigantea. Coffee is also mentioned, but unofficially.

    ▲ 4 ▼ 0

    4
  3. 3

    Bolivia: Cantuta and patujú

    Cantua buxifolia and Heliconia rostrata. Bolivia has two national flowers.

    ▲ 3 ▼ 0

    3
  4. 4

    Cuba: White ginger lily (mariposa)

    Hedychium coronarium. By tradition, women in the independence wars wore it in their hair.

    ▲ 3 ▼ 0

    3
  5. 5

    Chile: Chilean bellflower (copihue)

    Lapageria rosea.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  6. 6

    Colombia: Christmas orchid (Cattleya trianae)

    Cattleya trianae.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  7. 7

    Costa Rica: Guaria morada orchid

    Guarianthe skinneri.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  8. 8

    Ecuador: Chuquiragua

    Chuquiraga jussieui. Often cited as the national flower, though without official status.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  9. 9

    Mexico: Dahlia

    Dahlia coccinea.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  10. 10

    Nicaragua: Frangipani (sacuanjoche)

    Plumeria.

    ▲ 2 ▼ 0

    2
  11. 11

    Spain: Carnation

    Dianthus caryophyllus. By tradition rather than by law.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  12. 12

    Guatemala: White nun orchid (monja blanca)

    Lycaste skinneri.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  13. 13

    Honduras: Rhyncholaelia digbyana orchid

    Rhyncholaelia digbyana. National flower since 1969.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  14. 14

    Panama: Holy Ghost orchid

    Peristeria elata.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 0

    1
  15. 15

    Peru: Cantuta

    Cantua buxifolia. The sacred flower of the Incas.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 1

    0
  16. 16

    Dominican Republic: Bayahibe rose

    Pereskia quisqueyana. A cactus endemic to the island.

    ▲ 1 ▼ 1

    0
  17. 17

    Puerto Rico: Maga flower

    Thespesia grandiflora.

    ▲ 0 ▼ 0

    0
  18. 18

    Uruguay: Cockspur coral tree (ceibo)

    Erythrina crista-galli. Shared with Argentina.

    ▲ 0 ▼ 1

    -1
  19. 19

    Venezuela: Easter orchid (Cattleya mossiae)

    Cattleya mossiae. Declared the national flower in 1951.

    ▲ 0 ▼ 1

    -1
  20. 20

    Paraguay: Blue passionflower (mburucuyá)

    Passiflora caerulea.

    ▲ 0 ▼ 3

    -3

How is this ranking ordered? By people's votes: each ▲ adds a point and each ▼ takes one away. Anyone can vote and add what is missing.

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